GuilinDev

Lc0508

05 August 2008

508 Most Frequent Subtree Sum

Given the

1
root
of a binary tree, return the most frequent subtree sum. If there is a tie, return all the values with the highest frequency in any order.

The subtree sum of a node is defined as the sum of all the node values formed by the subtree rooted at that node (including the node itself).

Example 1:

1
2
Input: root = [5,2,-3]
Output: [2,-3,4]

Example 2:

1
2
Input: root = [5,2,-5]
Output: [2]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range
    1
    
    [1, 104]
    
    .
  • 1
    
    -105 <= Node.val <= 105
    

εŽεΊιεŽ†

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/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    int maxCount = 0;
    public int[] findFrequentTreeSum(TreeNode root) {
        HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        findSum(root, map);
        List<Integer> resultList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue() == maxCount) {
                resultList.add(entry.getKey());
            }
        }
        // int[] result = new int[resultList.size()];
        
        // for (int i = 0; i < resultList.size(); i++) {
        //     result[i] = resultList.get(i);
        // }
        // return result;
        return resultList.stream()
                    .filter(Objects::nonNull)
                    .mapToInt(Integer::intValue)
                    .toArray();
    }

    private int findSum(TreeNode root, HashMap<Integer, Integer> map) {
        if (root == null) {
            return 0;
        }
        int sum = findSum(root.left, map) + findSum(root.right, map) + root.val;
        int count = map.getOrDefault(sum, 0) + 1;
        maxCount = Math.max(maxCount, count);
        map.put(sum, count);
        
        return sum;
    }
}